December 2023: Rising South China Sea Tensions, Diplomatic Disputes, Booming Digital Latin American Trade, Lenovo PC AI Advancements, and Academic Expansion

December 2023 News Summary

Tensions in the South China Sea have escalated as the People's Liberation Army (PLA) of China remains vigilant against provocations by US, Australian, and Philippine forces. The PLA has warned of heightened reconnaissance activities by these nations, including illegal trespassing into Chinese territorial waters. In response, China has deployed warships and planes, asserting its readiness to defend territorial sovereignty. This situation highlights the complex geopolitical dynamics in the region and the potential for increased military confrontations.


In a separate development, the Chinese Embassy in Belgium has called for an end to the spread of misinformation about China's policies in Xinjiang, Tibet, and its COVID-19 response. The Embassy criticized Belgian media outlets and politicians for disseminating false claims, emphasizing China's adherence to the rule of law and protection of ethnic group rights. This incident underscores the ongoing global debate over China's internal policies and the challenges of misinformation in international relations.


On the economic front, digital trade between China, Latin American, and Caribbean countries is flourishing, with a total trade value of $322.1 billion from 2019 to 2022. This growth, driven by initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative and increased digital infrastructure investment, highlights the potential of digital trade as a new engine for joint development. Meanwhile, the remains of four Chinese People's Volunteers army martyrs were returned from South Korea, symbolizing the enduring value of peace and the strengthening of China and South Korea relations.


In the technology sector, artificial intelligence transforms the personal computing industry, with Lenovo leading the charge in integrating AI into its new IdeaPad laptops. This innovation aims to make PCs more personalized and efficient, reflecting the evolving landscape of global technology. 


Chinese academic capabilities continue to expand, as the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) have jointly announced the selection of 17 new International Academicians. These awardees bring the total number of international members in the program to 154. These honorees are outstanding scientists from the United States, Germany, Britain, and other countries recognized for groundbreaking research and engineering innovations. 


Finally, the arrest of DouYu's CEO on suspicion of running a gambling establishment has led to a sudden halt in live streaming by several top anchors, highlighting the influence of content creators and the risks of illegal operations in the tech sector.


Here are the detailed article summaries for your consideration:


PLA vigilant against continuous provocations by US, Australian, Philippine forces


China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) warned it remains on high alert regarding potential provocations by the US, Australia, and the Philippines in the South China Sea. The PLA noted the US and its allies have been escalating reconnaissance activities, including deploying planes and vessels for illegal trespassing into Chinese territorial waters. Recently, Australia and the Philippines conducted joint military exercises near disputed islands claimed by China and the Philippines. 


In response, the PLA deployed warships and planes to monitor and warn off intruding forces while asserting readiness to thwart any attempted incursions or provocations in the South China Sea. Experts said joint drills display the US alliance system trying to pressure China, but such actions undermine regional stability and cannot impede China's right to defend territorial sovereignty. The PLA stated it has the capabilities, determination, and means to respond to threats from regional militarization or foreign interference around Chinese borders.


Key points:  

  1. PLA warns against US, Australia, Philippines provocations in South China Sea  

  2. Observers see recent joint military drills as alliance pressure on China  

  3. PLA asserts readiness to respond to any territorial violations  

  4. Actions heighten regional tensions and threaten stability

  5. China’s capabilities allow it to address threats around borders


The embassy in Belgium calls for an end to spreading China-related lies and rumors. 

The Chinese Embassy in Belgium has called for an end to the spreading lies and rumors related to China by some Belgian media outlets and politicians. In a statement, the Embassy said that recently, a few Belgian media outlets and politicians have been spreading disinformation about China's policies in Xinjiang and Tibet as well as about China's handling of COVID-19. The Embassy denounced these claims as complete fabrications not based on facts. 


The Embassy went on to explain China's ethnic policies and COVID-19 response, saying the country follows the rule of law in Xinjiang and Tibet to protect the rights of all ethnic groups. It also stated China saved people's lives during the pandemic by adhering to a dynamic zero-case strategy. Overall, the Embassy called on Belgian politicians and media outlets to be objective and factual and stop manipulating and spreading disinformation about China.


Key points:

  1. Chinese Embassy condemns Belgium media & politicians for spreading lies about China's Xinjiang, Tibet policies and COVID-19 response. 

  2. Said recent claims are fabrications not based on facts.

  3. Stated China follows the rule of law and protects ethnic group rights in Xinjiang and Tibet.  

  4. China's COVID response protected people's lives with a dynamic zero-case strategy.

  5. China urged Belgian media and politicians to stop manipulating disinformation about China.


Digital trade new engine for joint growth


Digital trade between China and Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries has been growing rapidly and promoting bilateral trade ties, especially since the COVID-19 pandemic. Two-way digital trade between China and LAC reached $322.1 billion from 2019 to 2022, with a growth rate three times higher than trade in services. China's economic and trade partnerships, like the Belt and Road Initiative, increased investment in digital infrastructure, and LAC countries transitioning their industries to digital formats.


China and LAC countries should leverage the development of digital trade to connect businesses better, innovate new technologies and business models, and strengthen industry collaboration. There is significant potential in digital sectors like e-commerce, cloud computing, 5G, and digital finance that can spur economic growth. Digital trade is a promising new engine for joint development between China, Latin America, and the Caribbean. Strengthening digital connectivity and integration will be crucial for overcoming economic gaps, advancing mutual prosperity, and deepening South-South cooperation.


Key Points: 


  1. China-LAC digital trade totaled $322.1 billion from 2019 to 2022.  

  2. The growth rate is three times higher than the trade in services between the regions.

  3. Partnerships like the Belt and Road Initiative promote digital trade.  

  4. Infrastructure investment and digital industry transformation contributed to growth.

  5. Digital trade is a promising engine for continued joint development.  


Remains of martyrs brought back home


The remains of four Chinese People's Volunteers (CPV) army martyrs who died during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-53) returned to China after joint excavation and identification by Chinese and South Korean teams. The handover ceremony occurred in South Korea. With this handover, the number of CPV martyrs' remains that have returned reached 619 since 2014. The process has helped strengthen relations between China and South Korea while providing closure to families. 


The four martyrs, Zhang Baoxun, Zheng Yulin, Leng Botao, and Wang Chuanxin, sacrificed their lives at the age of 20. Their relatives expressed honor and profound condolences to the soldiers defending peace. Excavation teams have expanded the joint search area and adopted high-tech like DNA analysis. However, identification of remains is challenging due to harsh battlefield conditions that mixed the remains. The Chinese side said the undying memory of the martyrs reflects the value of peace, and the nations will continually account for every soldier and promote regional stability. South Korea also praised the contributions of the CPV and said it is a partner in recovery efforts.


Key points:  


  1. The remains of four 20-year-old CPV army martyrs returned to China from a joint excavation in South Korea

  2. This return brings the number of returned CPV martyrs to 619 since 2014  

  3. It helps strengthen China-South Korea relations and gives families closure

  4. Identification remains challenging due to battlefield conditions, and mixing remains  

  5. Nations say undying memory shows the value of peace will keep accounting for soldiers


Artificial intelligence to 'transform PCs into personalized computers 


Artificial intelligence presents opportunities to revolutionize the personal computing industry after a 7.6% drop in global PC shipments in 2022. A Lenovo executive said AI can automatically transform PCs into “personalized computers” meeting users’ needs. The integration of AI features is accelerating—IDC forecasts 86% of China's 34+ million laptop shipments will be AI-powered models by 2027. Lenovo’s newest IdeaPad laptops already incorporate AI for smarter power and connectivity management by learning user habits over time.


AI optimization spans productivity, entertainment, and more by enabling functionality from facial recognition to audio customization. However, user trust depends on responsible privacy and bias prevention practices around AI controls. AI could reshape PCs as responsive, efficient companions that dynamically support diverse needs if deployed conscientiously.  


Key Points:


  1. Analysts expect 86% of 34+ million laptops shipped in China to be AI-powered by 2027

  2. We’re seeing a 7.6% drop in global PC shipments in 2022. 

  3. Lenovo is launching IdeaPads with AI for connectivity, power management   

  4. AI capabilities ranging from facial recognition to audio customization

  5. Goal to transform PCs into responsive user companions


Chinese institutes announce new foreign academicians.


The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) have jointly announced the selection of 17 new International Academicians. These awardees bring the total number of international members in the program to 154. These honorees are outstanding scientists from the United States, Germany, Britain, and other countries recognized for groundbreaking research and engineering innovations. New members were inducted across disciplines, from nanoscience to biotechnology.


The International Academicians program aims to promote global scientific exchange and collaboration between top researchers playing advisory roles supporting programs and visiting laboratories. This year's 17 newly selected academicians include Nobel laureates, physics pioneers, chemistry trailblazers, and space tech leaders. Beyond individual honors, the growing global membership strengthens cooperation in addressing major challenges from medicine to sustainability. Joint research also fosters inspiration and mentorship so that more students and young scientists reach their potential.


Key points:

  1. 17 new members were named, bringing the total International Academicians to 154

  2. US, Germany, and UK members were honored for scientific breakthroughs

  3. The program continues building research ties and exchange globally

  4. Cooperation focuses on issues from health to the environment

  5. Academicians advise China institutes, inspire youth in science


Multiple top anchors reportedly stop livestreaming on DouYu after platform CEO arrested on suspicion of running gambling establishment


Several popular live-streaming hosts on China's DouYu platform simultaneously halted broadcasting after Chinese officials detained the company's CEO for alleged involvement in illegal gambling. The unexpected synchronized hiatus of over a dozen influencers, including some of DouYu's most-followed performers, came shortly after authorities took CEO Chen Shaojie into custody for suspicions of running an overseas online gambling operation.  


While the hosts did not specify if the CEO investigation triggered their decision to stop streaming abruptly, their coordination after the executive's arrest fueled speculation of protest or solidarity. Some analysts view the incident further demonstrating top content creators' power in live-streaming, as platforms rely heavily on keeping stars happy and actively broadcasting. The investigation also spotlights risks from illegal operations like underground gambling that may be seeking avenues through popular tech sectors. Regulators emphasized that cracked downs on such violations will continue in modern domains.


Key points:  


  1. DouYu CEO detained over alleged overseas gambling operation  

  2. Soon after, over a dozen top hosts suddenly stopped streaming   

  3. There is no stated link, but timing fueled speculation of protest  

  4. Shows influencer power as platforms depend on stars   

  5. Illegal gambling risks across tech sectors targeted

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